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1 air neuf
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > air neuf
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2 ventilation
ventilation [vɑ̃tilasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = aération) ventilationb. [de sommes] breaking down* * *vɑ̃tilasjɔ̃2) ( répartition)* * *vɑ̃tilasjɔ̃ nf* * *ventilation nf2 ( répartition) ( de personnel) ventilation; (de tâches, matériaux) allocation; (de dépenses, déficit, résultats) Compta ( action) breaking down; ( résultat) breakdown (de of);3 Jur separate valuation.ventilation pulmonaire Méd pulmonary ventilation.[vɑ̃tilasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [appareil] ventilation[aération] supply of (fresh) air3. [d'une comptabilité] breakdownla ventilation des revenus the allocation of income ou allocating income -
3 ravitaillement
ravitaillement [ʀavitajmɑ̃]masculine nouna. (en vivres, munitions) [d'armée, ville, navire] resupplying ; [de coureurs, skieurs] getting fresh supplies to ; (en carburant) refuelling• le ravitaillement des troupes (en vivres/munitions) supplying the troops (with food/ammunition)b. ( = provisions) supplies* * *ʀavitajmɑ̃nom masculin1) ( activité) ( en vivres) provision of fresh supplies ( de quelqu'un to somebody)2) ( vivres) supplies (pl)* * *ʀavitajmɑ̃ nm1) [pays, ville, troupes] resupplying2) AVIATION, [avion] refuelling Grande-Bretagne refueling USA3) (= provisions) supplies pl* * *1 ( activité) ( en vivres) provision of fresh supplies (de qn to sb; en qch of sth); le ravitaillement en eau/en essence the provision of supplies of water/of fuel; aller au ravitaillement to go and stock up; ravitaillement en vol Aviat in-flight refuellingGB;2 ( vivres) supplies (pl).[ravitajmɑ̃] nom masculinassurer le ravitaillement de quelqu'un en munitions/carburant/vivres to supply somebody with ammunition/fuel/foodbateau/véhicule de ravitaillement supply ship/vehicleravitaillement en vol in-flight ou mid-air refuelling3. [denrées] food supplies -
4 base
base [bαz]1. feminine nouna. ( = lieu) base• base navale/aérienne naval/air baseb. ( = fondement) basisd. (locutions)2. compounds* * *bɑz1) ( partie inférieure) base (de of)à la base de quelque chose — at the root ou heart of something
salaire/formation de base — basic salary/training
repartir sur de nouvelles bases — fig to make a fresh start
3) ( ingrédient essentiel) base (de of)4) Chimie base5) Mathématique base6) Linguistique ( radical) root7) ( cosmétique) make-up base, foundation8) Armée base9) ( de parti)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *bɒz nf1) [édifice, montagne] base2) POLITIQUEla base — the rank and file, the grass roots
3) (= fondement, principe) basisLe pain et le lait sont des aliments de base. — Bread and milk are basic foods.
à base de plantes — plant-based, made from plant extracts
à la base de fig — at the root of
* * *base nf1 ( partie inférieure) base (de of);2 fig (assise de système, théorie) basis (de of); ( point de départ) basis (de for); sur la base de on the basis of; servir de base à to serve as a basis for; jeter les bases d'un partenariat to pave the way to ou lay the foundations for a partnership; reposer sur des bases solides to rest on a firm foundation; à la base de qch at the root ou heart of sth; ces principes sont à la base de la démocratie there principles lie at the very heart of democracy; avoir des bases en chimie to have a basic grounding in chemistry; avoir des bases solides en russe to have a solid grounding in Russian; connaissances/salaire/formation de base basic knowledge/salary/training; citoyen/culture de base basic citizen/culture; document/données de base source document/data; ce raisonnement pèche par la base this argument is basically unsound; repartir sur de nouvelles bases fig [personne] to make a fresh start;3 ( ingrédient essentiel) base (de of); poison à base d'arsenic arsenic-based poison; alliage à base de cuivre copper alloy; le riz forme la base de leur alimentation rice is their staple diet;4 Chimie base;5 Math base de numération numerical base;7 ( cosmétique) make-up base, foundation;8 Mil base; rejoindre sa base to return to base; avoir Lyon pour base [régiment, groupe industriel] to be based in Lyons;base aérienne air base; base de données Ordinat data base; base de données relationnelles Ordinat relational database; base d'imposition tax base; base de lancement launching site; base de loisirs leisure centreGB; base navale naval base; base d'observation de satellites satellite observation station; base spatiale space station.[baz] nom féminin1. [support] baseétablir quelque chose/reposer sur une base solide to set something up/to rest on a sound basisétablir ou jeter les bases d'une alliance to lay the foundations of ou for an alliancequelle est votre base de départ? what's ou where's your starting point?3. MILITAIREbase (aérienne/militaire/navale) (air/army/naval) basebase d'opérations/de ravitaillement operations/supply base5. POLITIQUEla base the grass roots, the rank and file6. FINANCEsystème de base cinq/huit base five/eight system8. LINGUISTIQUE [en diachronie] root[en grammaire générative] base component9. CUISINE [d'un cocktail, d'une sauce] basic ingredient11. sportdétentebase de loisirs (outdoor) leisure ou sports complex————————bases nom féminin pluriel[acquis] basic knowledgeavoir de bonnes bases en arabe/musique to have a good grounding in Arabic/in musicà base de locution prépositionnelle————————à la base locution adverbiale1. [en son fondement]————————de base locution adjectivale2. [de référence - salaire, traitement] basic
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